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English Mastiff Photo: Pleple2000 · CC BY-SA 3.0

dog breed · 927 on Animalso

English Mastiff: England's Very Large Mastiff

England
Animal
Dog
Origin
England
Height
27.5 cm
Weight
120 kg

Read from Wikipedia and Wikidata on 2 Oct 2026.

The English Mastiff, also called the Mastiff, is a very large dog of mastiff type from England. Its recorded height is 27.5 and its recorded weight is 120. The breed has a long British history, a massive head, a short coat, and a black mask. It is described as gentle and loving.

What it is

The English Mastiff is a British dog of mastiff type that began in England. It is known for its enormous size, massive head, short coat, and black mask.

Modern Mastiff lines can be traced to the early 19th century. The type was stabilized in the 1880s and refined afterward.

Getting to know the breed

A prospective owner should first account for the breed's scale. Its recorded height is 27.5 and its recorded weight is 120.

The Mastiff's history includes likely descent from the ancient Alaunt and Pugnax Britanniae, with significant Alpine Mastiff input in the 19th century.

Notable traits

The breed is described as gentle and loving. Its short coat comes in a limited range of colors and always includes a black mask.

The Mastiff has influenced several other mastiff-type breeds.

Points to consider

This is an exceptionally large dog. Its size may not fit every household or owner.

The breed remains classed as vulnerable in England, its country of origin.

Size and lifespan

The recorded height is 27.5, and the recorded weight is 120. No lifespan figure is provided here.

Who may want another breed

People who do not want a very large mastiff-type dog should look at other dog breeds. Those focused on English origins can browse dog breeds from England.

Verdict

Choose the English Mastiff if you are seeking a huge dog with British roots, a short coat, a black mask, and a gentle, loving description. Its scale is the defining practical consideration. The breed's long development in England and its role in shaping other mastiff-type dogs add historical interest. It suits readers who specifically want a Mastiff rather than a smaller or differently built dog.

What stands out

  • Gentle and loving nature is noted.
  • Long history rooted in England.
  • Short coat with a distinctive black mask.
  • Helped shape several mastiff-type breeds.

Worth knowing

  • Its enormous size will not suit every home.
  • The breed remains vulnerable in England.
  • Limited coat-color range.

Suits

  • People seeking a very large dog from England
  • Readers interested in mastiff-type breed history

Think twice if

  • You do not want an exceptionally large dog.
  • You prefer a breed outside the mastiff type.

In short

The English Mastiff is an enormous dog from England, with a recorded height of 27.5 and weight of 120. It carries a massive head, short coat, limited color range, and black mask. The breed is described as gentle and loving, while its history reaches back through older British lines and later Alpine Mastiff influence. Its continuing vulnerable status in England may matter to readers interested in breed preservation. This is a focused choice for someone who wants the scale and identity of a classic mastiff-type dog.

Questions

Where does the English Mastiff come from?

The English Mastiff originated in England and is a British breed.

How large is an English Mastiff?

Its recorded height is 27.5 and its recorded weight is 120.

What does an English Mastiff look like?

It has enormous size, a massive head, a short coat, a limited range of colors, and a black mask.

What is the English Mastiff's temperament described as?

The breed is noted for a gentle and loving nature.

How old is the modern English Mastiff line?

Modern lines can be traced to the early 19th century. The modern type was stabilized in the 1880s.

Is the English Mastiff vulnerable in England?

Yes. It continues to be classed as a vulnerable breed in its country of origin.

More dog breeds from England

Photo credits8 photographs on this page

Photographs come from Wikimedia Commons under the licence each one names. How Animalso credits photographs.