The Erlenbach horse, also called the Simmental horse, was a light horse breed from the Erlenbach im Simmental region of Switzerland. It is described as ancient and was known in the 18th century. An annual market there sold 10,000 horses and generated considerable revenue. The breed then entered a long decline during the following century, mainly after railroads were introduced. It probably disappeared during the 20th century as breeders shifted their focus to cattle. These details outline the breed’s Swiss origin and history, but the listed facts do not establish its current status with certainty. The entry gives no information about appearance beyond its light-horse classification, temperament or care.
Who it is for
This entry is for readers interested in Swiss horse breeds and their history, rather than information about a currently available animal.
What is good
- Originated in the Erlenbach im Simmental region.
- Known since the 18th century.
- Classified as a light horse.
What to know first
- Probably disappeared during the 20th century.
- Entered a long decline in the following century.
Verdict
The Erlenbach horse was a Swiss light horse with a history reaching back to the 18th century. Its later decline and probable disappearance mean the available facts are historical rather than a guide to choosing or caring for one.
