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Fox Terrier Photo: State Farm · CC BY 2.0

dog breed · 927 on Animalso

Fox Terrier

United Kingdom
Animal
Dog
Origin
United Kingdom

Read from Wikipedia and Wikidata on 2 Oct 2026.

About the Fox Terrier

Fox Terrier is a name for two distinct terrier breeds: the Smooth Fox Terrier and the Wire Fox Terrier. Both developed in the United Kingdom during the 19th century from a small group of dogs descended from earlier British terrier varieties. The two types are related to other modern white terrier breeds and share similar characteristics; their main differences are their coats and markings. Other breeds have also branched from these two main Fox Terrier types and are recognized separately, including the Jack Russell Terrier, Miniature Fox Terrier and Rat Terrier. For someone exploring terrier breeds, the name therefore covers two related forms rather than one uniform breed. The listed origin is the United Kingdom.

What stands out

  • Two distinct types are identified.
  • Smooth and Wire types share similar characteristics.
  • Their main differences are coats and markings.
  • Several related breeds are named.

Worth knowing

  • The name refers to two breeds, not one.
  • Coat and markings differ between the types.

Who it suits

May suit readers considering terriers who want to distinguish between the Smooth and Wire types. It may also help those comparing related breeds such as the Jack Russell Terrier, Miniature Fox Terrier or Rat Terrier.

In short

Fox Terrier describes two related terrier breeds with similar characteristics but different coats and markings. Readers should keep the Smooth and Wire types distinct when considering this breed name.

More dog breeds from United Kingdom

Photo credits9 photographs on this page

Photographs come from Wikimedia Commons under the licence each one names. How Animalso credits photographs.