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Salerno horse Photo: Justlettersandnumbers · CC BY-SA 3.0

horse breed · 671 on Animalso

Salerno horse

Italy
Animal
Horse
Type
Sport horse
Origin
Italy
Height
168 cm

Read from Wikipedia and Wikidata on 2 Oct 2026.

About the Salerno horse

The Salerno horse, also called the Salernitano, is an endangered horse breed from Italy. It originated in the floodplain of the Sele River in the province of Salerno, in southern Italy. The breed was once used as a military horse; during the twentieth century, its main role shifted to sport. It is classified as a sport horse and belongs to the horse family. Its listed height is 168. The breed’s endangered status is an important part of its profile for anyone learning about it. The name Salernitano reflects its connection to the Salerno area, while the breed’s history includes both military use and a later emphasis on sporting work. Its origins and present-day classification offer a concise picture of the breed: an Italian horse with a history of changing roles.

What stands out

  • Originates in southern Italy’s Sele River floodplain
  • Historically served as a military horse
  • Became principally a sport horse in the twentieth century

Who it suits

This breed may interest people looking into Italian horses, sport horses, or endangered breeds.

In short

The Salerno horse is an Italian sport horse with a history that includes military use. Its endangered status is central to understanding the breed.

More horse breeds from Italy

Other sport horse breeds

Photo credits17 photographs on this page

Photographs come from Wikimedia Commons under the licence each one names. How Animalso credits photographs.