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Entry 686Filed under Breeding

Cat Scratching: Why It Happens and How to Redirect It

Cats scratch for normal reasons, including stretching, play, territorial signaling, and claw maintenance. Give yours an appealing alternative and protect furniture while redirecting the behavior.
3-minute read By Animalso Team
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Scratching is normal cat behavior, not spite or misbehavior. Cats scratch while playing and stretching, to leave territorial signals, and to maintain their claws. The useful goal is not to stop every scratch, but to provide appealing places to scratch and protect the surfaces you want to keep.

Why does my cat scratch the couch?

Your cat is not scratching the couch to punish you. Scratching serves several purposes: it can accompany play or a full-body stretch, communicate territory, and help maintain the claws. A couch may simply be a convenient, satisfying surface in a place the cat already uses.

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The Feline Veterinary Medical Association describes scratching as “a normal feline behavior–both inherited and learned.” The ASPCA’s advice follows from that: teach a cat where and what to scratch rather than trying to eliminate the behavior.

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How do I stop my cat from scratching furniture?

Redirect the behavior by putting an acceptable scratching surface where the cat already wants to scratch, then make that surface rewarding. Protect the furniture while your cat learns the alternative.

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MECOOL Cat Scratching Post Premium Basics Kitten Scratcher Sisal Scratch Posts with Hanging Ball 22in for Kittens or Smaller Cats (22 inches for Kitten, Beige)
  • Premium Quality Materials - This product is made of 100% natural sisal hemp.The base and top is a weighted MDF covering the carpet.Nature High Quality Sisal Safe Plush Long Lasting Usage Stable basement, never tip over easily.
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  1. Place a scratcher beside the target. Put it directly next to or in front of the couch corner, chair, or other favored spot. Cats may also appreciate a scratcher near a resting place, where they can stretch after waking.
  2. Protect the furniture. Use a physical furniture protector on the target while keeping the scratcher accessible at that location. Protection and redirection work together: the goal is to make the approved surface available, not merely to block the old one.
  3. Reward scratcher use. When your cat uses it, offer a treat, toy, or attention. Let the cat discover the surface; do not force its paws onto the post, which can frighten it and make it avoid the post.
  4. Keep the arrangement responsive. If the cat continues choosing another place, reconsider the scratcher’s position, stability, orientation, or texture rather than assuming the cat is being defiant.

What kind of scratching post will my cat use?

There is no universally preferred scratcher. Offer options and watch which ones your cat chooses. Compare the practical features below when selecting a post or pad.

Feature What to look for
Stability A post should not wobble when the cat leans into it.
Height A vertical post should let the cat stretch its body fully.
Orientation Try vertical, horizontal, and, if useful, slanted surfaces. Cats differ in how they like to scratch.
Texture Offer different surfaces, such as sisal, cardboard, wood, or rough fabric, and observe the cat’s preference.
Placement Choose a position beside the furniture target or near a resting place where the cat can readily use it.

These features are starting points, not guarantees. A tall, sturdy vertical post may suit a cat that stretches up to scratch; a horizontal pad may suit one that scratches along the floor. The cat’s observed choices are the best guide.

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EHEYCIGA Cardboard Cat Scratcher for Indoor Cats, 26.8 Inch, Brown
  • HIGH QUALITY MATERIALS: The surface of the cat scratching board is made of non-toxic and high-density corrugated paper, which is durable enough to withstand cat scratching.
  • INNOVATIVE DESIGN: Our cat scratcher for indoor cats features an L-shaped design. Please place it against wall and sofa to protect your furniture. The L-shaped cat scratcher provides more scratching area for cats to scratch in a variety of positions.
  • MULTIFUNCTIONAL USE: Cats can scratch, relax and stretch on our cardboard cat scratcher. Our cat scratch pad also comes with a toy ball to play with. It provides a safe and comfortable environment for cats.
  • MULTIPLE SIZES: We offer three sizes of cat scratching pad for you to choose from. The smallest size is specially for kittens. No matter what size your cat is, it enables your cat to scratch and play to its heart's content!
  • EASY INSTALLATION: Our cat scratching board adopts a simple installation method and comes with instructions and necessary tools. We also provide an installation video so that you can install it quickly and easily.

Is scratching normal for cats?

Yes. Object scratching is a normal behavior with several functions, including play, stretching, territorial signaling, and claw maintenance. Because scratching is normal, punishment is not a useful solution: it does not give the cat an acceptable outlet and can make the interaction frightening. Redirect the cat to a suitable surface and reward that choice instead.

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Should I declaw my cat?

Declawing is not a routine fix for furniture scratching. The Feline Veterinary Medical Association strongly opposes elective declawing and describes the procedure, also called onychectomy, as amputation of the third phalanx. Its alternatives include providing suitable scratchers, trimming nails, temporary synthetic nail caps, and environmental enrichment.

Rank #3
Amazon Basics Sturdy Cat Scratching Post for Indoor Cats & Kittens, Classic Single Post with Sisal Rope, Jute Fiber, Wood Base, Large (35.4"H), Brown
  • Scratching post provides a place for cats to sharpen their claws and keep nails healthy
  • Includes a single pillar scratching post in neutral colors with a replaceable dangle toy
  • Natural jute fiber provides an optimal scratching surface
  • Sturdy wood base helps prevent the post from tipping
  • Ideal for redirecting cats away from scratching household carpet or furniture; spot clean as needed

Consider nail trimming as optional maintenance

Trimming claws can be part of care, but it does not replace providing a scratching outlet. Take small steps if your cat resists. Ask a veterinarian or groomer for help if trimming is difficult or stressful for your cat.

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When does scratching suggest a health problem?

This guidance is about scratching objects. Repeatedly scratching, licking, or biting the cat’s own skin is different. Arrange a veterinary examination if the behavior is excessive, focused repeatedly on one area, or accompanied by bald patches, redness, scaling, or scabs. Possible causes include parasites, allergies, skin conditions, environmental irritants, and stress; a veterinarian can assess what is affecting your cat.

Quick Recap

Bestseller No. 1
Bestseller No. 3
Amazon Basics Sturdy Cat Scratching Post for Indoor Cats & Kittens, Classic Single Post with Sisal Rope, Jute Fiber, Wood Base, Large (35.4'H), Brown
Amazon Basics Sturdy Cat Scratching Post for Indoor Cats & Kittens, Classic Single Post with Sisal Rope, Jute Fiber, Wood Base, Large (35.4"H), Brown
Scratching post provides a place for cats to sharpen their claws and keep nails healthy; Includes a single pillar scratching post in neutral colors with a replaceable dangle toy
$37.76
SaleBestseller No. 4
Amazon Basics Cat Scratching Post for Indoor Cats & Kittens, Medium (31.5'H), Cat Furniture with Dangling Ball Toy, Grey
Amazon Basics Cat Scratching Post for Indoor Cats & Kittens, Medium (31.5"H), Cat Furniture with Dangling Ball Toy, Grey
Scratching post provides a place for cats to sharpen their claws and keep nails healthy; Includes a single pillar scratching post with a replaceable dangle toy
$18.89
Bestseller No. 5
SmartCat Pioneer Pet Ultimate Scratching Post (Beige)
SmartCat Pioneer Pet Ultimate Scratching Post (Beige)
32″ height allows cats to stretch fully and tone muscles; Sturdy 16″ by 16″ base eliminates tipping and wobbling
$69.99
Best Value
SmartCat Pioneer Pet Ultimate Scratching Post (Beige)
  • 32″ height allows cats to stretch fully and tone muscles
  • Sturdy 16″ by 16″ base eliminates tipping and wobbling
  • Fibrous and durable woven sisal naturally inspires scratching
  • Superior to carpeted posts that may snag nail
  • Assembles with two included screws
Rank #4
Sale
Amazon Basics Cat Scratching Post for Indoor Cats & Kittens, Medium (31.5"H), Cat Furniture with Dangling Ball Toy, Grey
  • Scratching post provides a place for cats to sharpen their claws and keep nails healthy
  • Includes a single pillar scratching post with a replaceable dangle toy
  • Natural jute fiber offers an optimal scratching surface
  • Sturdy base helps prevent the post from tipping
  • Ideal for redirecting cats away from scratching household carpet or furniture; spot clean as needed

Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply.

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