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Common fish names beginning with T include taimen, tang, tarpon, tautog, tench, tetra, tiger shark, toadfish, trout, tuna, and turbot. The list below is a representative English-language selection, not an exhaustive species list or a definitive identification key.
Fish names beginning with T
- Tadpole cod
- Tadpole fish
- Tadpole madtom
- Tadpole whiptail catfish
- Tailor
- Taimen
- Tang
- Tang snapper
- Tarpon
- Tautog
- Telescopefish
- Tench
- Tenpounder
- Tetra
- Threadfin
- Threadfin bream
- Threadfin butterflyfish
- Threadfin rainbowfish
- Thresher shark
- Three-spined stickleback
- Tiger barb
- Tiger shark
- Tigerfish
- Tigerperch
- Tilefish
- Tinfoil barb
- Tidewater goby
- Tidewater silverside
- Toadfish
- Tomato clownfish
- Tommy ruff
- Tonguefish
- Topminnow
- Topmouth gudgeon
- Torpedo ray
- Torpedo scad
- Torpedo trevally
- Torrent catfish
- Torrentfish
- Trevally
- Triggerfish
- Triplefin
- Tripletail
- Tripodfish
- Trout
- Trout cod
- Trout-perch
- Trumpeter
- Trumpetfish
- Trunkfish
- Tubeblenny
- Tubenose goby
- Tubeshoulder
- Tui chub
- Tuna
- Tunny
- Turbot
- Turkeyfish
- Tusk
- Tuskfish
- Twaite shad
- Two-bar seabream
- Two-spot cardinalfish
- Two-spot goby
- Two-spined blackfish
Common names are not unique identifications
A common name is a vernacular label, not a globally unique scientific identifier. FishBase records names across languages and cultures, and non-standardized common names can refer to more than one species. Its alphabetic T index contains 10,879 common-name records, including alternate names, local spellings, and repeated names; that is not a count of unique English fish species. [c001] [c002]
For example, FishBase search results for tiger barb include both Puntigrus tetrazona and Desmopuntius pentazona. Avoid assigning a single scientific name to this common name without an identification context. Triggerfish, by contrast, is a group name for the family Balistidae, not one species. [c006] [c007]
Examples with scientific names
| Common name | Scientific name or taxonomic note |
|---|---|
| Tench | Tinca tinca |
| Taimen | Hucho taimen |
| Tarpon | Megalops atlanticus; Indo-Pacific tarpon is Megalops cyprinoides. |
| Turbot | Scophthalmus maximus |
| Tiger barb | The common name can refer to more than one species; context is needed to identify the intended fish. |
| Triggerfish | A family-level group name; black triggerfish is Melichthys niger. |
Common names vary by place and may refer to broad groups as well as individual species. For precise identification, pair the name with the fish’s region and use a scientific name when the species is known.
Using fish names for identification
For an angling or wildlife-identification question, pair the common name with the country, coast, or watershed where the fish was seen. A regional field guide can help: look for entries that include diagnostic features, common and scientific names, family, and geographic range. Coverage is regional rather than worldwide. [c008]
For a positive identification, use a fish field guide for your local waters or habitat.
Common names and seafood labels
A name used by anglers, aquarium keepers, or local communities is not automatically an approved commercial seafood name. In the United States, FDA references distinguish common names, acceptable market names, scientific names, and family information. The FDA Seafood List is guidance for names used in interstate seafood commerce; vernacular names may be unsuitable for labeling. [c003] [c004]
For example, the FDA entry for Salmo trutta gives Trout as the acceptable market name, Brown Trout as the common name, and sea trout and salmon trout as vernacular cross-references. For commercial seafood labeling, check the current FDA Seafood List or the relevant authority in your country. [c009]
Frequently Asked Questions
Is this a complete list of fish names beginning with T?
No. It is a representative English-language list, not an exhaustive species list. Fish-name databases include multiple languages, local spellings, alternate names, and repeated names.
Can one T fish name refer to more than one species?
Yes. Common names can overlap between species and vary by region. FishBase search results for tiger barb, for instance, include more than one species. Use regional context and a scientific name to clarify an identification.
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- FIELD GUIDE TO FRESHWATER FISH
What is the best way to identify a fish from this list?
Use a field guide matched to the fish’s region or watershed, and compare its diagnostic features and range. An alphabetical name list alone is not enough for a positive identification.
Can these common names be used on seafood labels?
Not necessarily. For commercial seafood labeling in the United States, check the current FDA Seafood List; elsewhere, consult the relevant national authority.
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